In-Home Respite Service Usage Rates by Diagnosis

Fiscal Year Service Option Number of Consumers Median Usage (Percent) Diagnosis
2016-17 Agency/EOR* 38,097 73 Autism
2016-17 FMS 1,754 92 Autism
2017-18 Agency/EOR* 42,792 73 Autism
2017-18 FMS 2,083 94 Autism
2018-19 Agency/EOR* 48,471 74 Autism
2018-19 FMS 2,408 94 Autism
2019-20 Agency/EOR* 54,430 63 Autism
2019-20 FMS 2,677 88 Autism
2020-21 Agency/EOR* 59,468 56 Autism
2020-21 FMS 2,820 86 Autism
2016-17 Agency/EOR* 10,066 90 Cerebral Palsy
2016-17 FMS 867 95 Cerebral Palsy
2017-18 Agency/EOR* 10,263 90 Cerebral Palsy
2017-18 FMS 918 96 Cerebral Palsy
2018-19 Agency/EOR* 10,738 89 Cerebral Palsy
2018-19 FMS 984 96 Cerebral Palsy
2019-20 Agency/EOR* 11,067 81 Cerebral Palsy
2019-20 FMS 1,005 91 Cerebral Palsy
2020-21 Agency/EOR* 11,162 78 Cerebral Palsy
2020-21 FMS 1,003 87 Cerebral Palsy
2016-17 Agency/EOR* 9,349 91 Epilepsy
2016-17 FMS 914 96 Epilepsy
2017-18 Agency/EOR* 9,552 90 Epilepsy
2017-18 FMS 992 97 Epilepsy
2018-19 Agency/EOR* 9,913 89 Epilepsy
2018-19 FMS 1,063 98 Epilepsy
2019-20 Agency/EOR* 10,170 81 Epilepsy
2019-20 FMS 1,103 92 Epilepsy
2020-21 Agency/EOR* 10,286 79 Epilepsy
2020-21 FMS 1,115 89 Epilepsy
2016-17 Agency/EOR* 41,992 87 Intellectual Disability
2016-17 FMS 2,955 96 Intellectual Disability
2017-18 Agency/EOR* 43,889 87 Intellectual Disability
2017-18 FMS 3,261 97 Intellectual Disability
2018-19 Agency/EOR* 46,363 86 Intellectual Disability
2018-19 FMS 3,509 97 Intellectual Disability
2019-20 Agency/EOR* 48,523 77 Intellectual Disability
2019-20 FMS 3,654 91 Intellectual Disability
2020-21 Agency/EOR* 50,002 73 Intellectual Disability
2020-21 FMS 3,665 88 Intellectual Disability
2016-17 Agency/EOR* 6,444 82 Other Diagnosis
2016-17 FMS 480 92 Other Diagnosis
2017-18 Agency/EOR* 6,943 82 Other Diagnosis
2017-18 FMS 521 92 Other Diagnosis
2018-19 Agency/EOR* 7,748 81 Other Diagnosis
2018-19 FMS 578 94 Other Diagnosis
2019-20 Agency/EOR* 8,494 71 Other Diagnosis
2019-20 FMS 619 88 Other Diagnosis
2020-21 Agency/EOR* 9,246 67 Other Diagnosis
2020-21 FMS 656 81 Other Diagnosis

Source: Analysis of DDS' consumer demographic, diagnosis, authorization, and claims data as of December 6, 2021.

Notes: We classified a regional center as not offering FMS if less than 1 percent of its consumers had an authorization for FMS in fiscal year 2020-21. To maintain confidentiality of those minimal numbers, we redacted details of FMS use at these regional centers. For this same reason, we also redacted details of respite usage of 10 or fewer consumers.

We used the median value when comparing respite care usage, which represents the middle value of a category’s respite care usage. This measure indicates that half of the consumers in the category use less than the median amount of respite and half of the consumers use more than the median amount.

*DDS tracks the number of families that use the Agency option and the EOR option in aggregate, but does not identify totals for each option.