In-Home Respite Service Usage Rates by Age

Fiscal Year Age Group Service Option Number of Consumers Median Usage (Percent)
2016-17 3 - 5 Agency/EOR* 7,600 47
2016-17 3 - 5 FMS 383 79
2016-17 6 - 9 Agency/EOR* 14,466 65
2016-17 6 - 9 FMS 810 91
2016-17 10 - 21 Agency/EOR* 35,204 83
2016-17 10 - 21 FMS 2,278 94
2016-17 22+ Agency/EOR* 20,173 92
2016-17 22+ FMS 1,521 99
2017-18 3 - 5 Agency/EOR* 8,586 50
2017-18 3 - 5 FMS 439 88
2017-18 6 - 9 Agency/EOR* 15,665 67
2017-18 6 - 9 FMS 929 92
2017-18 10 - 21 Agency/EOR* 37,495 82
2017-18 10 - 21 FMS 2,445 96
2017-18 22+ Agency/EOR* 21,875 92
2017-18 22+ FMS 1,794 98
2018-19 3 - 5 Agency/EOR* 9,561 52
2018-19 3 - 5 FMS 519 90
2018-19 6 - 9 Agency/EOR* 17,317 68
2018-19 6 - 9 FMS 1,008 92
2018-19 10 - 21 Agency/EOR* 40,504 81
2018-19 10 - 21 FMS 2,668 96
2018-19 22+ Agency/EOR* 24,026 91
2018-19 22+ FMS 2,001 98
2019-20 3 - 5 Agency/EOR* 10,545 42
2019-20 3 - 5 FMS 486 84
2019-20 6 - 9 Agency/EOR* 18,833 57
2019-20 6 - 9 FMS 1,114 88
2019-20 10 - 21 Agency/EOR* 43,401 71
2019-20 10 - 21 FMS 2,836 87
2019-20 22+ Agency/EOR* 26,347 83
2019-20 22+ FMS 2,170 92
2020-21 3 - 5 Agency/EOR* 10,688 36
2020-21 3 - 5 FMS 442 76
2020-21 6 - 9 Agency/EOR* 19,888 50
2020-21 6 - 9 FMS 1,129 83
2020-21 10 - 21 Agency/EOR* 46,338 65
2020-21 10 - 21 FMS 2,920 84
2020-21 22+ Agency/EOR* 28,469 80
2020-21 22+ FMS 2,306 91

Source: Analysis of DDS' consumer demographic, diagnosis, authorization, and claims data as of December 6, 2021.

Notes: We classified a regional center as not offering FMS if less than 1 percent of its consumers had an authorization for FMS in fiscal year 2020-21. To maintain confidentiality of those minimal numbers, we redacted details of FMS use at these regional centers. For this same reason, we also redacted details of respite usage of 10 or fewer consumers.

We used the median value when comparing respite care usage, which represents the middle value of a category’s respite care usage. This measure indicates that half of the consumers in the category use less than the median amount of respite and half of the consumers use more than the median amount.

*DDS tracks the number of families that use the Agency option and the EOR option in aggregate, but does not identify totals for each option.